TrafikverketTransportstyrelsen

Trafikverket and Transportstyrelsen are two distinct Swedish government agencies with overlapping responsibilities in the transportation sector. Trafikverket, the Swedish Transport Administration, is primarily responsible for the long-term planning, construction, and operation of the state-owned infrastructure for road, rail, and sea transport. This includes maintaining roads, railways, and ferry terminals, as well as managing traffic flow and ensuring the safety of these networks. They are also tasked with developing Sweden's transport system to be sustainable and efficient.

Transportstyrelsen, the Swedish Transport Agency, focuses on regulating and supervising the transport sector. Their responsibilities include issuing licenses and permits for various transport operations, such as driving licenses, air operator certificates, and permits for maritime vessels. They also set technical requirements for vehicles and infrastructure, conduct inspections, and work to ensure compliance with national and international transport regulations. Furthermore, Transportstyrelsen is involved in traffic safety initiatives, research, and the development of policies related to all modes of transport. While Trafikverket builds and maintains the physical infrastructure, Transportstyrelsen oversees the operational and regulatory aspects of transportation within Sweden.