Titrationiens

Titrationiens, also known as titration, is a laboratory technique used to determine the concentration of a solution. It involves the gradual addition of a solution of known concentration (the titrant) to a solution of unknown concentration (the analyte) until the reaction between them is complete. The point at which the reaction is complete is called the equivalence point, and it can be detected using an indicator, which changes color at this point. The volume of titrant added at the equivalence point is used to calculate the concentration of the analyte. Titration is widely used in chemistry, biology, and environmental science for various applications, such as determining the acidity of a solution, the concentration of a metal ion, or the purity of a substance. There are several types of titration, including acid-base titration, redox titration, and complexometric titration, each suited to different types of reactions. The precision and accuracy of titration depend on various factors, including the choice of indicator, the technique used to add the titrant, and the conditions under which the titration is performed.