Terraformin
Terraformin is a hypothetical process of planetary engineering, specifically the modification of a celestial body's atmosphere, temperature, surface topography, and ecology to be similar to Earth's environment, making it habitable for humans and other Earth life. The term itself suggests a deliberate, large-scale transformation of a planet's biosphere and environment. While the concept is largely speculative and belongs to the realm of science fiction and theoretical space exploration, it encompasses a range of scientific disciplines including atmospheric science, geology, biology, and engineering.
The primary goal of terraforming is to create a sustainable, Earth-like environment on another planet or moon.
Mars is frequently cited as a prime candidate for terraforming due to its relative proximity and the