Tempomerkinnän
Tempomerkinnän is a Finnish term that translates to "tempo marking" in English. It refers to the notation used in sheet music to indicate the speed or pace at which a piece of music should be performed. These markings are typically placed above the staff and are written in Italian, with the most common being "Allegro" (fast), "Andante" (at a walking pace), and "Adagio" (slow). Other markings include "Presto" (very fast), "Moderato" (moderately), "Lento" (slowly), and "Vivace" (lively). Tempomerkinnän can also be indicated by metronome marks, which specify the number of beats per minute. These markings are essential for musicians to ensure that a piece is performed with the correct tempo, maintaining the intended mood and expression.