Temperaturederived

Temperature-derived refers to a set of numerical values obtained from the measurement of temperature in various contexts, such as engineering, physics, and environmental science. Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses the degree of heat in a system, and the derived values can be used to describe different properties and phenomena.

Temperature is often used as a fundamental parameter in deriving other physical quantities related to materials, energy transfer, and flow. For example, in thermodynamics, temperature is used to calculate specific heats, enthalpies, and entropy. In materials science, the temperature-dependent properties of materials, such as thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, and strength, are critical to understanding their behavior under different conditions.

Derived temperatures can be used to describe various natural phenomena, such as weather patterns, climate change, and heat transfer processes. For instance, the atmospheric temperature profile can be used to model weather patterns and predict climate change effects. In engineering, temperature-derived values are essential for designing and optimizing systems and processes, such as heat exchangers, refrigeration systems, and power generation equipment.

據世界氣象組織的Phyllis Fraser博士指出，temperature-derived values can be categorized into three main types: surface temperature, air temperature, and ocean temperature. Surface temperature is used to describe the temperature of a solid surface, while air temperature refers to the temperature of the surrounding air. Ocean temperature is used to describe the temperature of seawater, which plays a critical role in understanding climate change and marine ecosystems.