Tembu

Tembu may refer to several things. In the context of South Africa, the amaTembū are a Nguni ethnic group who reside primarily in the Eastern Cape province. Their history is rich and complex, marked by periods of conflict and alliance with neighboring groups and colonial powers. They are known for their distinctive cultural practices, including music, dance, and traditional ceremonies. The amaTembū language, Xhosa, is part of the Nguni language family.

The term Tembu can also be a surname. For example, the influential Tembu royal family has played a significant role in South African history, most notably through Nelson Mandela, who was a member of the Thembu royal house.

In some international contexts, Tembu might refer to individuals or places with that name, though these are less widely recognized than the South African amaTembū people. Without further context, it is most probable that "Tembu" refers to the amaTembū ethnic group of South Africa.