Tachtignegentig

Tachtignegentig is a Dutch word that translates to "eighty-ninety" in English. It refers to the period between 1880 and 1890. This decade was a time of significant change and development in many parts of the world, including the Netherlands. In Dutch society, the late 19th century saw continued industrialization, social reforms, and a growing sense of national identity.

The economic landscape of the Netherlands during the tachtignegentig was marked by the expansion of its colonial empire, particularly in the Dutch East Indies, which provided valuable resources and trade opportunities. Domestically, infrastructure projects like railways and canals were being developed, facilitating trade and communication. Socially, there was a growing awareness of poverty and the need for improved working conditions, leading to the beginnings of labor movements and social legislation.

Culturally, the tachtignegentig was part of a broader fin de siècle atmosphere. In arts and literature, this period in the Netherlands is often associated with the "Tachtigers" movement, a group of influential writers and artists who sought to break away from traditional styles and embrace more individualistic and realistic forms of expression. Figures like Louis Couperus and Willem Kloos were prominent during this era. The period also witnessed scientific advancements and technological innovations that would shape the modern world.