Szívcsere

Szívcsere, also known as heart transplantation, is a surgical procedure where a failing heart is replaced with a healthy heart from a donor. This complex operation is typically performed when a patient's heart is severely damaged by disease or injury and other medical treatments have failed to provide adequate relief. The decision to pursue a heart transplant is made after a thorough evaluation of the patient's overall health and the severity of their heart condition.

The process begins with a patient being placed on a waiting list for a suitable donor heart. Donors are individuals who have been declared brain dead but whose hearts are still functioning and meet specific compatibility criteria with potential recipients. Once a donor heart becomes available, the recipient is rushed to the hospital for the surgery. During the procedure, the diseased heart is removed, and the donor heart is implanted and connected to the recipient's major blood vessels.

Following the surgery, patients require lifelong immunosuppressive medication to prevent their bodies from rejecting the new organ. Regular monitoring and follow-up care are essential to manage potential complications and ensure the long-term success of the transplant. While heart transplantation is a life-saving procedure for many, it is a demanding undertaking with significant risks and requires a dedicated commitment from the patient to manage their health post-operation. The availability of donor organs remains a critical factor in the success and accessibility of this medical intervention.