Sundiata

Sundiata Keita was the founder of the Mali Empire in the 13th century. He is a central figure in West African history and mythology. According to oral traditions, Sundiata was born a prince of the Mandinka people. His early life was marked by hardship, including exile and perceived disability, as his rivals sought to prevent him from claiming his birthright. However, through courage and strategic alliances, Sundiata eventually returned to his homeland and defeated his enemies.

His victory over the Sosso king Sumanguru Kante at the Battle of Kirina is a pivotal event, establishing Sundiata's dominance. Following this triumph, Sundiata united the Mandinka clans and laid the foundation for the vast Mali Empire, which would become one of the largest empires in Africa. The empire flourished under his leadership, promoting trade, particularly in gold and salt, and fostering a rich cultural and intellectual environment. Sundiata's reign is often depicted as a golden age, characterized by justice and prosperity. His legacy is preserved through griots, the oral historians of West Africa, who have passed down the epic tales of his life and accomplishments for generations.