Strömmingsprotokoll

Strömmingsprotokoll is a Swedish term that translates to "streaming protocol" in English. It refers to a set of rules and standards that govern how data is transmitted and received for the purpose of real-time playback, such as video or audio streaming. These protocols enable efficient delivery of multimedia content over networks, ensuring a smooth and continuous user experience.

Common examples of streaming protocols include HTTP Live Streaming (HLS) and Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH). HLS, developed by Apple, breaks media into small, HTTP-based file segments and uses an index file to guide playback. DASH, an international standard, offers similar adaptive streaming capabilities. Other protocols like Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) and Real-time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) are also used, particularly in contexts where lower latency is critical.

The primary function of a streaming protocol is to manage the flow of data, often employing techniques like adaptive bitrate streaming. This allows the protocol to adjust the quality of the stream based on the user's network conditions, preventing buffering and interruptions. By defining how data is packetized, transmitted, and synchronized, strömmingsprotokoll ensures that the sender and receiver can communicate effectively for real-time media consumption.