Spinverkko

Spinverkko is a Finnish term that translates to "spin net" or "spinning web" in English. It refers to a specific type of fishing gear used primarily for catching small fish, particularly those found in coastal waters or lakes. The construction of a spinverkko is typically a conical net bag attached to a frame, often made of metal or wood. This frame is designed to be held open and is usually weighted to keep it submerged.

The fishing method involves dragging the open spinverkko through the water, either by hand or by attaching it to a boat. As the net moves, fish swim into the open mouth of the cone and become trapped within the net bag. The conical shape helps to funnel the fish towards the narrower end of the net. This method is considered a passive form of fishing, as it relies on the movement of the fish into the stationary or slowly moving gear.

Spinverkko is often used for subsistence fishing or by hobbyists due to its simplicity and effectiveness for catching small quantities of fish. It is also a traditional fishing method in certain regions of Finland. The design can vary slightly depending on the intended catch and local fishing practices, but the fundamental principle of a conical net on an open frame remains consistent. While not as widely used as large-scale commercial fishing gear, the spinverkko holds a place in local fishing traditions.