Spalentor

Spalentor is a medieval city gate in Basel, Switzerland. It is part of Basel’s historic fortifications and is widely regarded as one of the best-preserved city gates in Europe. The gate was built in the late 14th and early 15th centuries as Basel expanded beyond its earlier walls. It takes its name from the nearby suburb of Spalen.

Architecturally, Spalentor consists of a gate passage flanked by two substantial round towers, connected by a curtain wall and topped with crenellations. The structure is constructed from local stone and reflects the medieval design typical of Basel’s fortifications, combining defensive features with a commanding view of the surrounding area.

Throughout its history, Spalentor has stood as a symbol of Basel’s medieval heritage and its city defense. In the 19th and 20th centuries the gate underwent restoration and consolidation to preserve its condition as a historical monument. Today it sits at Spalentorstrasse, near Spalentorplatz, in Basel’s university district, and remains a prominent landmark for residents and visitors alike.

Spalentor is protected as a cultural property and is a common subject in Basel-related tourism and local imagery. Its enduring silhouette and historical significance make it a key reference point for the city’s medieval past.