Sjung

Sjung is the imperative form of the Swedish verb sjunga, meaning to sing. It is used to command or invite someone to sing, with the subject typically omitted in Swedish. For example, “Sjung!” translates to “Sing!” in English, while “Sjung en melodi” would mean “Sing a melody.” The non-imperative forms of the verb include sjunger (present), sjöng (past), and sjungit (supine/participial).

Etymology: Sjunga is descended from Old Norse syngja, from a Proto-Germanic root related to the verb for singing found in other Germanic languages. The imperative form sjung shares this ancestry and reflects common Germanic verb morphology.

Usage: In modern Swedish, sjung appears mainly in direct address, lyrics, or stage directions. It is not used as a standalone noun and is uncommon outside of imperative or quoted speech. The form is typically reserved for telling someone to perform the action of singing rather than describing the act.

Notes: The pronunciation of sjung follows Swedish phonology and is distinct from similar-looking forms in other languages. While the word can appear in various artistic contexts, its everyday use is limited to commands or exhortations within the verb’s imperative mood.