Sisääntulopiiri
Sisääntulopiiri, often translated as input circuit, refers to the part of an electronic system responsible for receiving and processing external signals. This circuit typically converts signals from the physical world, such as sound waves, light, or mechanical motion, into a format that the main system can understand and utilize. Components within a sisääntulopiiri might include sensors, amplifiers, filters, and analog-to-digital converters. Sensors detect the external stimulus and generate an initial electrical signal. Amplifiers increase the strength of this signal, while filters remove unwanted noise or interference. Finally, an analog-to-digital converter transforms the continuous analog signal into discrete digital values that can be processed by microcontrollers or other digital logic. The design of a sisääntulopiiri is crucial for the overall performance and accuracy of an electronic device, as it directly impacts the quality of the data being fed into the system.