Silmäinfektioiden

Silmäinfektioiden is the Finnish term for eye infections. These infections can affect various parts of the eye and are often caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Common types of eye infections include conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, which is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the membrane that lines the eyelid and covers the white part of the eye. Keratitis is an infection of the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye. Uveitis is an inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye.

Symptoms of eye infections can vary depending on the cause and location of the infection, but commonly include redness, itching, pain, discharge (watery or pus-like), blurred vision, and sensitivity to light. While many eye infections are mild and resolve on their own or with simple treatment, some can be serious and lead to vision loss if not treated promptly.

Diagnosis of eye infections is typically made by an eye care professional through a physical examination of the eye and sometimes through laboratory tests of samples from the eye. Treatment depends on the specific type of infection and its cause. Bacterial infections are usually treated with antibiotic eye drops or ointments. Viral infections may not have specific treatments, but supportive care can help manage symptoms, and in some cases, antiviral medications may be prescribed. Fungal infections require antifungal medications.

Preventing eye infections involves good hygiene practices, such as washing hands frequently, avoiding touching the eyes, and proper contact lens care. If you suspect you have an eye infection, it is important to consult an eye doctor for diagnosis and treatment.