Shpërndarë

Shpërndarë is the Albanian past participle of the verb shpërndaj, meaning to distribute or to spread. It functions as both a verbal participle and an adjective, indicating that something has been distributed or spread. The form is used to build perfect tenses with auxiliary verbs (kam shpërndarë, ke shpërndarë, ka shpërndarë, kemi shpërndarë, keni shpërndarë, kanë shpërndarë) and in passive constructions (Librat janë shpërndarë). As an adjective, shpërndarë agrees with the noun it modifies according to Albanian agreement rules.

In usage, shpërndarë appears in contexts such as logistics, publishing, or resource allocation to signal that the distribution process is complete. It can be contrasted with shpërndarje, the noun meaning distribution, and with related verbs such as shpërndaj and përhap (to disseminate). The etymology traces back to the verb shpërndaj, whose basic meaning is to distribute or spread.

Examples:

- Kam shpërndarë librat sot. (I have distributed the books today.)

- Librat janë shpërndarë nga zyrtarët. (The books have been distributed by the officials.)

Shpërndarë thus serves as a versatile form in Albanian for expressing completed distribution and for attributive descriptions of distributed items.