Seyyulathikarams

Seyyulathikarams refers to a category of Tamil literature that focuses on the rules and principles governing poetry composition. These texts, often referred to as prosody or poetics, delve into the intricate structures, meters, rhymes, and linguistic devices that define classical Tamil poetry. The study of Seyyulathikarams is crucial for understanding the nuances of ancient Tamil literary works and for appreciating the skill and artistry of their creators.

The core of Seyyulathikarams lies in its detailed classification of poetic forms and their respective metrical patterns. These texts meticulously describe various types of verses, or "seyyul," and the specific arrangements of syllables and feet required for each. Concepts like "yappu" (prosody), "ani" (rhetoric), and "marabu" (convention) are central to this field. Seyyulathikarams also address the appropriate use of language, imagery, and emotional expression within poetic compositions, aiming to achieve aesthetic appeal and convey meaning effectively.

Prominent works in this genre include the Tolkappiyam, a foundational text in Tamil grammar and literature, which dedicates a significant portion to prosody. Other important texts further elaborate on these principles, shaping the development of Tamil poetry over centuries. Seyyulathikarams continue to be studied by scholars and poets alike, serving as a guide to the rich and complex tradition of Tamil poetic expression.