Sekúlar

Sekúlar is a term that refers to a secular society or the principles of secularism. It describes a state or social structure where religious institutions are separated from the state, and where public life is not governed by religious doctrine. This separation aims to ensure that all citizens, regardless of their religious beliefs or lack thereof, are treated equally under the law and have the freedom to practice their faith or not practice any faith at all without governmental interference.

The concept of sekúlarism is rooted in the idea of religious tolerance and the protection of individual liberties. In a sekúlar system, the government remains neutral on matters of religion, neither endorsing nor prohibiting any particular faith. This neutrality is intended to prevent religious dominance and to foster a pluralistic society where diverse beliefs can coexist peacefully. Public institutions, such as schools and government offices, are typically secular, meaning they do not promote or discourage religious practices.

While the core principles of sekúlarism are widely understood, its implementation can vary across different countries and cultures. Some nations have a strict separation of church and state, while others may have a more cooperative relationship that still upholds secular values. The term sekúlar is often used in discussions about governance, human rights, and the role of religion in public life. It is a foundational concept for many modern democracies that prioritize individual freedom and equality.