Santos

Santos is a city and port on the Atlantic coast of Brazil, located in the state of São Paulo. It hosts the Port of Santos, the busiest container port in Latin America, which handles a wide range of cargo including coffee, sugar, soy, vehicles, and other goods. The port and the city have long been tied to Brazil’s export economy, and the waterfront remains a focal point for commerce, transportation, and tourism.

Historically, Santos rose from a fishing village into an important commercial hub during the 19th and early 20th centuries, aided by coffee production and rail links. The city preserves a coastal promenade, historic districts, and cultural institutions such as museums and theatres. Its beaches, notably Gonzaga and Boqueirão, attract residents and visitors year-round.

Santos FC is the city’s professional football club. Founded in 1912, the club is among Brazil’s most successful, having won multiple national championships and international competitions. Santos is renowned for its youth development and for producing world-class players, including Pelé. The team plays its home games at Estádio Urbano Caldeira, commonly called Vila Belmiro.

In addition to a city name, Santos is a surname of Portuguese origin. The term appears in various place names, institutions, and personal names across Portuguese-speaking countries.