Saksóknurum

Saksóknurum is the dative plural form of the Icelandic noun saksóknari, meaning “prosecutor.” In Icelandic legal language, saksóknari denotes a public official who prosecutes criminal cases on behalf of the state; saksóknurum is used when the sentence requires the dative case, such as in phrases like til saksóknurum (to the prosecutors) or frá saksóknurum (by the prosecutors).

Role and duties: Prosecutors are responsible for guiding investigations, deciding whether to press charges, and representing the state in court. They supervise or oversee criminal investigations to ensure legality and fairness, assess evidence, determine charging decisions, and handle appeals or post-trial procedures. They balance the public interest with protections for suspects and victims.

Structure and independence: Prosecution authorities are typically organized to separate investigation from prosecution, with rules designed to safeguard due process. They work with police, courts, and other agencies and may cooperate with foreign authorities in cases with international elements. The aim is to ensure consistent application of the law and accountability in criminal proceedings.

Usage and context: The term saksóknurum appears in legal writing and court documents when referring to prosecutors in the dative case. It is part of broader discussions on criminal procedure and public prosecution in Icelandic law and related languages.