Sajáthatár

Sajáthatár is a Hungarian term that translates to "self-sufficiency limit" or "subsistence minimum." It refers to the minimum amount of income or resources a household needs to meet its basic needs for survival and a minimally acceptable standard of living. This concept is often used in social policy and economic analysis to assess poverty levels and determine eligibility for social assistance programs.

The definition of sajáthatár can vary depending on the specific criteria used, but it typically includes essential expenses such as food, housing, utilities, clothing, and basic healthcare. It aims to capture the cost of a basket of goods and services considered necessary for maintaining a decent life in a given society.

In Hungary, the sajáthatár is a key benchmark for social welfare. It helps policymakers understand the extent of poverty and design interventions to support vulnerable populations. For instance, individuals or families whose income falls below the sajáthatár may be eligible for various forms of financial aid, subsidies, or in-kind support. The calculation and regular updating of the sajáthatár are therefore important tasks for government agencies and social researchers.