Risikosetninger

Risikosetninger, also known as hazard statements, are standardized phrases used on chemical product labels and safety data sheets to describe the nature of a hazard associated with a substance or mixture. They are an integral part of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS). These statements provide clear and concise information to users about the potential dangers, such as flammability, toxicity, or environmental harm.

Each risikosetning is assigned a unique alphanumeric code. For example, H301 indicates "Toxic if swallowed," while H315 signifies "Causes skin irritation." The specific risikosetninger applied to a product depend on its classification according to the GHS criteria, which assess various hazard classes and categories.

The purpose of risikosetninger is to ensure consistent communication of chemical hazards across different countries and regulatory systems. By using standardized language, they help prevent misunderstandings and promote safer handling, storage, and disposal of hazardous chemicals worldwide. They work in conjunction with precautionary statements, which provide advice on how to minimize or prevent adverse effects from exposure to the hazardous substance. Together, risikosetninger and precautionary statements form a crucial part of chemical hazard communication.