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Raney

Raney is a surname of English origin. It is found in English-speaking countries and among people of the diaspora. As a surname it may refer to various individuals in fields such as science, the arts, and business.

One notable bearer is Murray Raney, an American chemical engineer who developed Raney nickel, a highly active

Raney nickel is prepared by alloying nickel with aluminum and then selectively leaching aluminum from the

Handling considerations are important: the material can be pyrophoric when in dry, finely divided form, and

Beyond Raney nickel, Raney remains a surname associated with various individuals across different domains, and it

hydrogenation
catalyst,
in
the
early
to
mid-20th
century.
The
catalyst
bears
his
name
and
has
had
a
significant
impact
on
industrial
and
laboratory
organic
synthesis.
alloy
with
a
concentrated
base.
The
resulting
porous
nickel
structure
has
a
high
surface
area
and
marked
catalytic
activity.
It
is
widely
used
for
hydrogenation
of
unsaturated
compounds
and
for
hydrodehalogenation,
as
well
as
in
desulfurization
and
related
processes
in
petrochemical
and
pharmaceutical
contexts.
is
typically
used
as
a
slurry
in
solvents
within
appropriate
protective
and
inert
conditions
to
prevent
ignition
and
exposure.
Commercial
preparations
may
vary
in
composition
and
require
specific
activation
and
stabilization
steps.
may
appear
in
genealogical
or
biographical
contexts.
The
most
widely
recognized
use
of
the
name
in
scientific
literature
is
associated
with
the
nickel-aluminum
catalyst
developed
by
Murray
Raney.