Qings
The Qings, also known as the Manchu-led Qing Dynasty, was the last imperial dynasty in China, ruling from 1636 to 1912. The dynasty was founded by Nurhaci, a Manchu chieftain, who established the Later Jin in 1616. The Later Jin was later renamed the Qing Dynasty by the fourth emperor, Shunzhi, in 1636. The Qing Dynasty is notable for its expansion of Chinese territory, including the conquest of Tibet and the establishment of the Qing Empire, which encompassed present-day China, Mongolia, and parts of Central Asia. The dynasty is also known for its complex political and social structure, which included the Eight Banners, a system of military and administrative units composed of Manchus and Han Chinese. The Qing Dynasty was overthrown by the Republic of China in 1912, marking the end of imperial rule in China. The Qing Dynasty's legacy includes significant contributions to Chinese art, culture, and architecture, as well as its impact on the political and social landscape of China.