Pyeongyang

Pyeongyang is the capital and largest city of North Korea. It is located in the western part of the country, on the Taedong River. Pyeongyang is one of the oldest cities in Korea, with a history dating back over 2,000 years. It has served as the capital of various Korean kingdoms and states throughout history.

The city was heavily damaged during the Korean War (1950-1953) but was extensively rebuilt in the post-war period. Pyeongyang is the political, economic, and cultural center of North Korea. It is home to many of the country's most important institutions, including the government headquarters, major state-owned enterprises, and cultural sites. The city is known for its monumental architecture, wide boulevards, and public spaces. Notable landmarks include the Juche Tower, the Arch of Triumph, and the Ryugyong Hotel.

Pyeongyang is also a significant industrial hub, with industries such as textiles, machinery, and chemicals contributing to its economy. The city has a public transportation system, including a metro and tram lines. Access to Pyeongyang for foreigners is highly restricted and typically requires organized tours. The city's development and appearance are largely shaped by state ideology and planning.