Procentus

Procentus, also known as Procentus the Lame, was a Roman general and statesman who lived during the late 3rd and early 2nd centuries BC. He is primarily known for his role in the Roman conquest of Carthage and his subsequent political career.

Procentus is first mentioned in the context of the Second Punic War, where he served as a general under Scipio Africanus. He distinguished himself in the Battle of Zama in 202 BC, where he led a contingent of Roman cavalry that played a crucial role in the decisive victory over Hannibal. For his bravery and leadership, Procentus was awarded a triumph by the Roman Senate.

Following the war, Procentus became a prominent figure in Roman politics. He is known to have been a close associate of Scipio Africanus and was involved in the political intrigues of the time. However, his political career was marked by controversy, and he is often associated with the so-called "conspiracy of the sons of Scipio" in 183 BC, which aimed to overthrow the Roman Republic.

Procentus is also mentioned in the works of the Roman historian Livy, who describes him as a man of "great ability and courage." However, Livy also notes that Procentus was known for his "harshness and cruelty," which may have contributed to his unpopularity in later years.

Despite his controversial political career, Procentus remains an important figure in Roman history, particularly for his role in the Second Punic War and his association with Scipio Africanus. His legacy is complex and multifaceted, reflecting the political and military dynamics of the late Roman Republic.