Planées

Planées, also known as planers or planing machines, are woodworking tools used to create smooth, flat surfaces on wood. They consist of a rotating cutting blade that moves across the wood, removing material to achieve the desired thickness or finish. Planées are essential in woodworking for creating accurate and smooth surfaces, which are crucial for subsequent operations such as gluing, sanding, and finishing.

There are several types of planées, each designed for specific applications. Hand planées, also known as hand planes, are manually operated and are ideal for small-scale woodworking projects or for achieving a high level of control and precision. They are typically used for tasks such as trimming edges, creating joints, and smoothing surfaces. Stationary planées, on the other hand, are mounted on a workbench and are used for larger-scale woodworking projects. They are often used for flattening large surfaces, such as the tops of tables or the sides of cabinets.

Planées are available in various sizes and configurations, depending on the specific needs of the woodworker. Some planées feature adjustable blades that can be sharpened to maintain a sharp cutting edge, while others have fixed blades that are replaced when they become dull. Additionally, some planées are designed for specific types of wood or materials, such as metal or plastic.

In summary, planées are versatile and essential tools in woodworking, used for creating smooth, flat surfaces and achieving precise dimensions. They are available in various types and configurations to suit different woodworking needs and preferences.