Pitamah

Pitamah is a term used in several Indian languages, including Hindi and Marathi, to designate a grandfather or an elder male ancestor. The word is derived from Sanskrit pitri, meaning 'father,' combined with maha, meaning 'great' or 'elder,' and it conveys respect and reverence.

In everyday speech, pitamah can refer specifically to one's paternal grandfather, but it is also used as a formal or patriarchal title for an elder man within a family or community. More casual terms for a grandfather include dada (paternal grandfather) and nana (maternal grandfather).

In Hindu practice, ancestors known as pitri are honored during Pitru Paksha, a fortnight dedicated to reverence of ancestors. The term pitamah evokes the patriarchal lineage and guidance within such contexts. In literature and film, it is often used to denote a wise, benevolent elder who acts as a guardian for descendants.

See also: Pitri, Grandfather, Dada, Nana.