Patinázó

Patinázó refers to the process of applying a patina to a surface, typically metal, to create a desired color or aged appearance. This is achieved through chemical reactions that alter the surface layer of the material. Various substances and techniques can be employed depending on the metal and the intended effect. For example, bronze can be patinated using sulfur compounds, acids, or heat to produce a range of colors from black and brown to green and blue.

The purpose of patinating can be aesthetic, aiming to mimic the look of naturally aged materials or to achieve specific artistic effects. It can also serve a protective function by creating a stable surface that is less susceptible to further corrosion. The controlled application of a patina is a common practice in sculpture, decorative arts, and metalworking. The specific chemicals and methods used are carefully chosen to achieve the desired color and depth without damaging the underlying material. Different patinas can also be layered to create complex and varied visual textures. The term "patinázó" itself is derived from the word "patina," which denotes the surface layer that forms on materials like copper, bronze, and stone through natural aging or artificial treatment.