Parókiális

Parókiális is an adjective in Hungarian that denotes something relating to a parish (egyházi közösség) or the parish priest's jurisdiction. It is used primarily in ecclesiastical, historical, or church-administrative contexts to describe matters associated with a parish, such as its boundaries, institutions, or governance. Common collocations include parókiális iskola, parókiális közösség, parókiális tanács, and parókiális terület. The noun form parókia refers to the parish as a local church community, while the adjective parókiális describes attributes of that community or its administration.

Etymology: The word derives from Latin parochialis, through French paroissial (or directly into Hungarian), ultimately from Greek paroikia, meaning parish or settlement. The root paroch- is linked to the organization of church territories centered on a parish church and its priest (parókus).

Usage and context: Parókiális is primarily found in formal or historical discussions about church structure, administration, and local church life. It distinguishes parish-based matters from secular or civil administration. In everyday language, the term is more common in writings on religious history, liturgy, or local church governance than in casual speech.

Related terms: Parókia refers to the parish itself; parókus denotes the parish priest. The English equivalent is parochial, used in similar ecclesiastical and historical contexts.

See also: Parish, Parochial church administration, Parókus.