Parwez

Parwez is primarily associated with Inayat Ahmad Parwez, a 20th-century Muslim scholar and reformist who authored the Quranic exegesis Tafsir-e-Parwez. Writing in the Indian subcontinent during the mid-20th century, Parwez produced a number of works focusing on the interpretation of the Qur'an for contemporary readers. His approach emphasized the rational investigation of religious texts, rejection of blind imitation (taqlid), and the practical application of Qur'anic guidance to politics, society, and personal conduct. He sought to present Islam as a comprehensive system of belief and action compatible with modern science and social justice.

Tafsir-e-Parwez presents verse-by-verse commentary alongside thematic discussions and a prose style aimed at accessibility. An English-language companion, Towards Understanding the Qur'an, disseminated his interpretations to a wider audience. Parwez was associated with reformist circles and remains controversial; supporters credit him with promoting ijtihad and social reform, while critics argue that some of his readings depart from traditional exegesis or rely on selective readings of sources.

Parwez's legacy continues through the Parwez Foundation and publishers who preserve and study his works. Beyond the figure, Parwez can refer to other individuals bearing the surname Parwez, but Inayat Ahmad Parwez is the most widely recognized in the context of Islamic scholarship and Qur'anic interpretation.