Pariisi

Pariisi, the Finnish name for Paris, is the capital and largest city of France, located in the Île-de-France region along the Seine in northern central France. It serves as the country’s political, cultural, and economic center, and hosts numerous international institutions and events.

The city was founded in the 3rd century BCE by the Parisii, a Gaulish tribe. It grew as a royal residence and administrative capital, and in the 10th century became the capital of the Kingdom of France. Paris has played a central role in French history, science, and culture.

The city proper has around 2.1 million residents, and the urban area is among Europe’s largest, with roughly 12 million people. Paris is a global hub for finance, commerce, fashion, art, and higher education, hosting headquarters of corporations, major museums, and numerous research institutions.

Prominent landmarks include the Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum, Notre-Dame Cathedral, Sacré-Cœur, and the Champs-Élysées. The city’s neighborhoods—Le Marais, Montmartre, Saint-Germain-des-Prés—reflect its architectural and cultural diversity. Paris is served by extensive public transport, including the Metro and RER, and by Charles de Gaulle and Orly airports.