Parietálních

Parietálních refers to the parietal bones, which are two irregularly shaped bones that form the sides and roof of the skull. These bones are located superior to the temporal bones and posterior to the frontal bone. In humans, the parietal bones are the largest bones of the skull vault. They articulate with each other at the sagittal suture, with the frontal bone at the coronal suture, and with the temporal and occipital bones at the squamous suture. The parietal bones protect the underlying parietal lobes of the cerebrum, which are responsible for processing sensory information, including touch, temperature, pain, and pressure, as well as spatial awareness and navigation. They also contribute to the overall structure and shape of the head. In infants, the parietal bones are not yet fused, allowing for some flexibility during birth and for brain growth. The fontanelles, or soft spots, are areas where the cranial bones have not yet fused.