Oudenaarde

Oudenaarde is a city and municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is located in East Flanders, on the Scheldt river, about 20 kilometers southwest of Ghent. The city is the administrative center of the arrondissement of Oudenaarde. The municipality includes the town of Oudenaarde and several surrounding villages, and has a population of around 30,000.

Historically, Oudenaarde developed as a medieval market town and grew through trade and crafts. In the early modern period it became known for tapestry and textile production, with workshops that supplied markets across Europe. The town preserves substantial architectural heritage from the medieval and later periods, reflecting its former economic importance.

Key landmarks include the Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekathedraal, a Gothic church dating from the 14th to 16th centuries, and the central town hall and square. The Municipal Museum of Oudenaarde houses collections related to local art, history and textile heritage, including tapestries and related artifacts. The surrounding region is known for its scenic lanes and historic villages.

Oudenaarde lies within the Flemish Ardennes and serves as a waypoint for cycling routes in the area. The Koppenberg and other climbs nearby are associated with classic cycling events, and the city acts as a base for visitors exploring the cycling culture of the region. The city continues to balance its industrial and service sectors with a rich cultural calendar, including markets and fairs that reflect its historical regional role.