Opposíció

Opposíció is a term used in various contexts to denote a state of being contrary, in conflict, or in disagreement. In political science, opposition refers to political parties or groups that are not in power and act as a check on the governing party or coalition. These opposition forces typically voice dissent, scrutinize government policies, and propose alternative solutions. Their role is crucial for a healthy democracy, ensuring accountability and offering voters a choice.

In general usage, opposition simply means a difference or contrast between two things or ideas. For example, hot and cold are in opposition. This can extend to abstract concepts like good versus evil or order versus chaos. In science, opposition can refer to the alignment of celestial bodies in astronomy, where one body appears on the opposite side of the celestial sphere from the Sun. This term is also used in linguistics to describe contrasting sounds or meanings within a language system. The fundamental idea remains a divergence or counterpoint to a prevailing or established norm or entity.