Omanpääoman

Omanpääoman refers to the equity capital of a company. It represents the ownership stake held by shareholders and is a fundamental component of a company's balance sheet. Omanpääoman is typically comprised of share capital, which is the amount paid by investors for shares, and retained earnings, which are profits that the company has chosen not to distribute as dividends but instead reinvested in the business. It also includes other reserves.

The level of omanpääoman is a key indicator of a company's financial health and its ability to withstand economic downturns. A strong equity base suggests a lower reliance on debt financing, which can reduce financial risk and improve creditworthiness. Investors often scrutinize omanpääoman to assess the underlying value of a company and its potential for future growth. Changes in omanpääoman can result from various activities, such as issuing new shares, repurchasing shares, or distributing dividends. It is a crucial element in calculating financial ratios used to evaluate a company's performance and solvency.