Oakham

Oakham is a market town in the county of Rutland, England, and serves as the county town and administrative center for Rutland County Council. Located in the East Midlands, the town sits at the heart of Rutland and lies close to Rutland Water, a large reservoir and nature area.

The name Oakham derives from Old English and is commonly interpreted as meaning a homestead by oaks. Oakham developed as a market town in medieval times, growing around trade, governance, and local services that continue to define its character today.

Key landmarks include Oakham Castle, a medieval structure that dominates the town center, and the parish church of St Peter and St Paul, which features historic architecture. The Rutland County Museum, housed in Oakham, preserves local history and heritage through exhibits and collections.

Oakham is home to Oakham School, a historic independent school founded in 1584 that provides day and boarding education. The town also supports a range of primary schools and local services that serve residents and visitors.

The local economy centers on retail, services, and public administration, with a weekly market that reflects Oakham’s market-town heritage. Rail and road connections link the town with surrounding towns and cities, supporting commuting and tourism. The proximity to Rutland Water and the surrounding countryside makes Oakham a base for outdoor recreation and visitors exploring the Rutland area.

Oakham’s character combines historical architecture, educational institutions, and administrative functions with access to natural and cultural attractions in Rutland, contributing to its role as a regional center in the East Midlands.