Neohellenic

NeoHellenic refers to a cultural and intellectual movement that emerged in the Greek-speaking world during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, preceding and during the Greek War of Independence. It is characterized by a renewed interest in classical Greek heritage, a desire for national self-determination, and the development of modern Greek language and identity.

Key figures associated with the NeoHellenic movement include scholars, writers, and revolutionaries who sought to revive Greek culture and consciousness after centuries of Ottoman rule. They advocated for the adoption of a purified and standardized form of Modern Greek, often drawing inspiration from ancient Greek grammar and vocabulary, which led to the Katharevousa dialect. This was a significant development in shaping modern Greek education and literature.

The movement played a crucial role in fostering a sense of national unity and purpose among disparate Greek communities. It emphasized the historical and cultural continuity between ancient Greece and the contemporary Greek people, aiming to legitimize their aspirations for independence. NeoHellenic ideas fueled nationalist sentiments, influencing political discourse and galvanizing support for the uprising against the Ottoman Empire. The establishment of the modern Greek state in 1830 can be seen as a direct outcome of the intellectual and political currents of the NeoHellenic era. The legacy of NeoHellenism continues to shape modern Greek identity, language, and cultural discourse.