Nenäprosessien
Nenäprosessien, a Finnish term, translates to "nasal processes" in English. This refers to the various anatomical structures and physiological functions associated with the nose. The nasal cavity is a complex system responsible for olfaction, respiration, and the conditioning of inhaled air. It filters dust and pathogens, warms and humidifies incoming air, and houses the olfactory receptors that enable the sense of smell. The external nose, made of cartilage and bone, directs airflow into the nasal cavity, which is lined with mucous membranes and small hairs called cilia. These cilia help trap foreign particles and move mucus towards the throat to be swallowed or expelled. The paranasal sinuses, air-filled cavities within the bones of the skull, also connect to the nasal cavity and contribute to mucus production and airflow. Conditions affecting nenäprosessien can range from common colds and allergies to more serious issues like sinusitis or nasal polyps. Proper functioning of these processes is vital for overall respiratory health and the perception of smell.