Nannochloa

Nannochloa is a monotypic genus of Australian grasses containing the single species Nannochloa simplex. It is a small, tufted perennial grass. The genus name Nannochloa is derived from the Greek words "nannos" meaning dwarf and "chloa" meaning grass, referring to its small size. The species name, simplex, indicates its simple or unbranched structure. Nannochloa simplex is found in the drier inland areas of Queensland and New South Wales, typically growing in sandy soils and often found in mallee shrublands or open woodlands. Its leaves are narrow and wiry, and it produces a slender inflorescence. The plant plays a role in stabilizing soil in its arid environment. While not a significant pasture grass due to its size and toughness, it is a component of the native flora in its range. There is limited commercial or agricultural use of Nannochloa simplex. Its conservation status is considered secure.