NOMI

Nomi is the plural form of the Italian word nome, which translates to "name" in English. In Italian, nomi refers to names in general, including both proper names and common nouns used to describe words that function as names in specific contexts. The singular form is nome.

Etymology and linguistic context: NomI derives from the Latin nomen, from which many Romance languages inherit terms related to naming. In Italian grammar, distinctions are made between nomi comuni (common nouns) and nomi propri (proper names). The word nomi as a plural noun can describe a set of names, a list of identifiers, or references to individuals, places, organizations, and other named entities.

Usage in onomastics: The study of names, or onomastica, examines how nomi are formed, used, and transmitted within a language and culture. This field covers given names (nomi di battesimo or nomi propri), family names (cognomi), geographic names (toponimi), and other categories of naming. In everyday language, speakers use nomi to refer to people, places, brands, or works of art, often selecting specific nomi to convey identity, affiliation, or memory.

Examples and nuances: A person’s given name, such as Marco or Lucia, is a nomi proprio, while the word libro means a common noun rather than a proper name. Lists of nomi might appear in forms, records, or databases to identify individuals or entities. While nomi is primarily an Italian term, cognates appear in other Romance languages, reflecting shared historical roots in naming conventions.

See also: Onomastics, personal name, surname, toponymy.