Määratama

Määratama is an Estonian verb meaning to define, to determine, or to set boundaries or conditions. It is used to give a precise meaning to a term, concept, or rule, as well as to delimit scope or limits in a broader sense. The verb covers both specifying definitions and outlining limits in various contexts, from language and logic to mathematics and law.

Etymology and related forms: The word comes from the root määr- meaning boundary or limit, combined with the infinitive suffix -ata. Related nouns include määr (limit, boundary) and määratlus (definition). The related verb form määrata also exists in a similar semantic field, with subtle differences in nuance.

Usage contexts: In linguistics and philosophy, määratama is used to define terms or propositions. In mathematics and computer science, it is used to define a function, a set, or a relationship. In law, policy, and administration, it can mean to designate terms, conditions, or rules. In everyday language, it can mean to outline the scope of a task or to describe what something means.

Grammar and style notes: Määratama is a transitive verb. It typically takes a direct object that specifies what is being defined or bounded. Verb forms are conjugated according to person and number (for example, määratab in the present tense; määratatud as a participle form).

Examples: Sõna tähendus tuleb määratada kontekstis. Arutelus määrasime piirid ja tingimused projekti jaoks. Määratame funktsiooni, et see oleks selgelt defineeritud.