Májmködése

Májmködése refers to the functioning of the liver, a vital organ in the human body. The liver performs a wide range of essential tasks, including detoxification, protein synthesis, and the production of biochemicals necessary for digestion. It plays a critical role in metabolism, processing nutrients absorbed from the small intestine and releasing them into the bloodstream.

Key functions of májmködése include producing bile, which aids in the digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine. The liver also metabolizes carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, storing glucose as glycogen and releasing it when blood sugar levels drop. It filters toxins and waste products from the blood, such as bilirubin and ammonia, converting them into less harmful substances that can be excreted.

Furthermore, the liver synthesizes essential proteins like albumin, which helps maintain fluid balance in the body, and clotting factors, crucial for hemostasis. It also plays a role in the immune system by producing immune factors and clearing bacteria from the blood. When májmködése is impaired, various health issues can arise, affecting digestion, detoxification, and overall metabolic balance. Medical professionals assess liver function through blood tests that measure enzyme levels, protein concentrations, and the presence of specific substances.