Multinukleárních

Multinukleárních is a Czech adjective meaning multinuclear. It is used in various scientific contexts, particularly in chemistry and biology, to describe entities that possess more than one nucleus.

In chemistry, multinuclear compounds are molecules that contain multiple atomic nuclei of the same or different isotopes. This concept is important in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, where the signals observed are dependent on the types and numbers of nuclei present in a molecule. For instance, a multinuclear NMR study might investigate the behavior of a molecule containing both hydrogen and carbon nuclei.

In biology, the term multinuclear refers to cells or organisms with more than one nucleus. Multinucleated cells, also known as syncytia or coenocytes, can arise through various processes. For example, some types of muscle cells are multinucleated, formed by the fusion of multiple precursor cells. Similarly, certain fungi and algae exhibit multinucleate structures. The presence of multiple nuclei within a single cellular unit can influence cellular function and development. The term can also describe organisms composed of multiple individuals or units, each containing a nucleus, though this usage is less common than referring to cellular structures.