Mullasõbralikumaks

Mullasõbralikumaks is an Estonian term that translates to "more soil-friendly" or "soil-friendlier." It refers to practices and approaches in agriculture, forestry, and land management that prioritize the health, sustainability, and long-term viability of soil. The core idea behind being mullasõbralikumaks is to minimize soil degradation and enhance its natural functions, such as nutrient cycling, water retention, and support for biodiversity.

Practices that contribute to a more soil-friendly approach include reducing soil disturbance through techniques like minimum tillage or no-till farming, maintaining continuous soil cover with crops or mulches to prevent erosion and improve soil structure, and diversifying crop rotations to enhance nutrient availability and break pest cycles. The use of organic matter, such as compost and manure, is also central to building healthy soil, as it improves soil structure, water-holding capacity, and microbial activity.

In forestry, mullasõbralikumaks involves careful harvesting techniques that minimize soil compaction and damage to root systems, as well as promoting natural regeneration and protecting soil from excessive erosion. The goal is to ensure that the soil remains a healthy and productive medium for future growth, supporting both ecological balance and economic sustainability.