Monoksiidi

Monoksiidi is a term that can refer to several different chemical compounds, most commonly monoxide. A monoxide is any compound that contains one atom of oxygen per molecule. The most well-known monoxide is carbon monoxide (CO), a colorless, odorless, and toxic gas. It is produced by the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing materials. Carbon monoxide is a significant air pollutant and can be fatal to humans and animals if inhaled in sufficient concentrations.

Another common monoxide is nitric oxide (NO), also known as nitrogen monoxide. It is a gas that plays a role in biological systems as a signaling molecule. In the environment, it is a precursor to smog and acid rain. Dinitrogen monoxide, commonly known as nitrous oxide (N2O), is a greenhouse gas and is also used as an anesthetic. While these are all monoxides, the specific context in which "monoksiidi" is used will determine which compound is being discussed. It is important to consider the full chemical name or formula when encountering this term to avoid ambiguity.