Minoritní

Minoritní is a Czech adjective meaning relating to or belonging to a minority. It is formed from the noun minorita (minority) and is used to describe people, groups, languages, cultures, rights, or issues associated with non-dominant segments of a population. In everyday language, the more common form is menšinový, but minoritní appears in academic, legal, and formal writing, as well as in institutional names and official reports.

Common usages include minoritní skupina obyvatel (minority group of residents), minoritní jazyk (minority language), and minoritní práva (minority rights). In official texts and everyday policy discourse, the phrase práva menšin (the rights of minorities) is also frequently used; minoritní phrasing may appear as a stylistic variant in some contexts. The term can also describe demographic or statistical contexts, such as minoritní podíl (minority share) or minoritní zastoupení (minority representation).

Etymology: minoritní stems from the Latin minoritas, through Czech adaptation, as part of the broader set of adjectives formed with the suffix -ní.

In summary, minoritní denotes a relation to a minority and is used across social sciences, law, education, and public discourse to signal issues affecting or characterizing non-dominant groups. It is often encountered alongside or contrasted with the more standard term menšinový.