Mikrofonkabel

Mikrofonkabel, also known as microphone cable, is a type of audio cable used to connect a microphone to an audio mixer, amplifier, or recording interface. These cables are designed to transmit a balanced audio signal, which helps to reduce interference and noise. The most common type of microphone cable utilizes an XLR connector, characterized by its three-pin configuration. One pin carries the positive signal, another the negative signal, and the third is for ground shielding. This balanced design is crucial for maintaining signal integrity over longer cable runs.

Besides XLR, some microphones may use other connectors such as TRS (Tip-Ring-Sleeve) jacks, particularly in consumer-level equipment or for stereo microphones. However, XLR remains the industry standard for professional microphones due to its robust construction and superior noise rejection capabilities. The internal construction of a microphone cable typically consists of two insulated conductors twisted together, surrounded by a braided or foil shield, and an outer insulating jacket. The quality of these components, particularly the shielding, significantly impacts the cable's performance in noisy environments. Proper handling and storage of microphone cables are important to prevent damage and ensure reliable audio transmission.