Mesitol

Mesitol, also known as 2-methylisoborneol, is a monoterpene alcohol with the chemical formula C10H18O. It is a colorless liquid with a strong, camphoraceous odor. Mesitol is naturally occurring and can be found in various essential oils, including those of rosemary, thyme, and oregano. It is also a component of some fragrances and flavorings.

Mesitol is used in the pharmaceutical industry as a precursor in the synthesis of various drugs, including some antimalarial and antiviral medications. It is also used in the production of certain perfumes and cosmetics due to its pleasant scent.

The chemical structure of mesitol consists of a bicyclic ring system with a methyl group attached to one of the carbon atoms. This structure contributes to its unique properties and reactivity. Mesitol can undergo various chemical reactions, such as oxidation and esterification, to produce a wide range of derivatives.

Mesitol is generally considered safe for use in low concentrations, but like any chemical compound, it should be handled with care. Proper safety measures should be taken when working with mesitol, including the use of personal protective equipment and proper ventilation.