Membraanactiefase

Membraanactiefase refers to a phenomenon observed in certain membrane processes where the separation performance or flux changes significantly when the membrane is exposed to a specific substance or condition. This phase transition within the membrane material can alter its pore structure, surface properties, or overall morphology, leading to a detectable shift in its behavior.

This change can be reversible or irreversible, depending on the nature of the activating agent and the membrane material. For example, a membrane might become more permeable to a specific solute after being exposed to a particular chemical, or its flux might decrease due to fouling that triggers a structural rearrangement. Understanding membraanactiefase is crucial for optimizing membrane design and operation, as it can impact efficiency, selectivity, and longevity. Researchers study this phenomenon to predict and control membrane performance in applications such as water treatment, gas separation, and drug delivery. Identifying the factors that induce membraanactiefase and developing strategies to manage or utilize these changes are ongoing areas of research in membrane science.